Astronomy Picture of the Day [1]Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer. 2025 April 24 [2]See Explanation. Clicking on the picture will download the highest resolution version available. NGC 6164: A Dragon's Egg Image Credit & [3]Copyright: [4]Daniel Stern Explanation: Beautiful emission nebula NGC 6164 was created by a rare, hot, luminous [5]O-type star, some 40 times as massive as the Sun. Seen at the center of the cosmic cloud, the star is a mere 3 to 4 million years old. In another three to four million years the massive star will end its life in a [6]supernova explosion. Spanning around 4 light-years, [7]the nebula itself has a bipolar symmetry. That makes it similar in appearance to more common and familiar [8]planetary nebulae - the gaseous shrouds [9]surrounding dying sun-like stars. Also like many planetary nebulae, NGC 6164 has been found to have an extensive, [10]faint halo, revealed in this deep image of the region. Expanding into the surrounding [11]interstellar medium, the material in the halo is likely from an earlier active phase of the O star. [12]This gorgeous telescopic view is a composite of extensive narrow-band image data, highlighting glowing atomic hydrogen gas in red and oxygen in greenish hues, with broad-band data for the surrounding starfield. Also known as the [13]Dragon's Egg nebula, NGC 6164 is 4,200 light-years away in the right-angled southern constellation [14]of Norma. Tomorrow's picture: Lucy in the sky __________________________________________________________________ [15]< | [16]Archive | [17]Submissions | [18]Index | [19]Search | [20]Calendar | [21]RSS | [22]Education | [23]About APOD | [24]Discuss | [25]> __________________________________________________________________ Authors & editors: [26]Robert Nemiroff ([27]MTU) & [28]Jerry Bonnell ([29]UMCP) NASA Official: Amber Straughn [30]Specific rights apply. [31]NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices A service of: [32]ASD at [33]NASA / [34]GSFC, [35]NASA Science Activation & [36]Michigan Tech. U. References 1. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 2. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/2504/NGC_6164_r4_2048.jpg 3. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 4. https://www.instagram.com/messierchaser/ 5. http://www.atlasoftheuniverse.com/startype.html 6. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap250108.html 7. http://www.gemini.edu/node/188 8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetary_nebula 9. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap120831.html 10. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=1985PASP...97..780F& 11. http://www-ssg.sr.unh.edu/ism/what1.html 12. https://app.astrobin.com/u/dstern?i=rj65f5#gallery 13. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220607.html 14. http://www.hawastsoc.org/deepsky/nor/index.html 15. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap250423.html 16. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/archivepix.html 17. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/apsubmit2015.html 18. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/aptree.html 19. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/apod/apod_search 20. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/allyears.html 21. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod.rss 22. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/edlinks.html 23. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html 24. http://asterisk.apod.com/discuss_apod.php?date=250424 25. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap250425.html 26. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/faculty/Nemiroff.html 27. http://www.phy.mtu.edu/ 28. https://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/htmltest/jbonnell/www/bonnell.html 29. http://www.astro.umd.edu/ 30. https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/lib/about_apod.html#srapply 31. https://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html 32. https://astrophysics.gsfc.nasa.gov/ 33. https://www.nasa.gov/ 34. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/ 35. https://science.nasa.gov/learners 36. http://www.mtu.edu/