• 55 Mac tips, tricks, troubleshooters and time-savers

    From TechnologyDaily@1337:1/100 to All on Fri Dec 17 00:15:03 2021
    55 Mac tips, tricks, troubleshooters and time-savers

    Date:
    Thu, 16 Dec 2021 23:53:28 +0000

    Description:
    Useful tips, helpful tricks and troubleshooting tools for MacBooks, iMacs and more.

    FULL STORY ======================================================================

    We love our Macs, and we also love finding new things to do with them.
    Whether its using your iPad as a second screen, AirDropping funny things to family members, or finding faster ways to do everyday things, weve never met
    a Mac tip we didnt like. And in this guide, were going to share our favorites with you.

    Although the screenshots here were taken in macOS Monterey, all of our tips work on multiple versions of macOS so if youre using a relatively recent model, your Macs covered too. 1. Do conversions in Spotlight

    Since High Sierra, Spotlight has been able to do unit conversions such as converting dollar values into British pounds, or kilograms into pounds. For example, type $1,000 in GBP to convert dollars to Sterling. (Image credit: Future) 2. Summon Siri

    Press and hold Command+Space bar or click the Siri button in the Dock or menu bar and you have the same Siri service youre used to on your iPhone. In addition to familiar tasks such as telling you the weather forecast, you can also ask Siri to locate specific files, toggle system functions or launch apps. 3. Run Windows

    Intel Macs can run Windows natively via Boot Camp, but you can also use a virtualization app such as VMWare Fusion, VirtualBox or Parallels Desktop to run Windows apps on your Mac desktop and now you can do it on M1 Macs too .
    4. Use shortcuts for screenshots

    Need a screengrab? Command+Shift+3 takes a full screen (or if you have multiple monitors, multiple full screens), while Command+Shift+4 enables you to capture a selection or, if you hit the spacebar, the window you click on. To capture the Touch Bar hit Command+Shift+6. 5. Show or hide the menu bar

    You can auto-hide the menu bar just as you can with the Dock. The options
    live in System Preferences > Dock & menu bar. (Image credit: Future) 6. Use exotic characters

    In addition to the accent keyboard shortcut (Option+E before OS X 10.7 or press and hold the letter on later macOS versions) you can bring up a menu of emoji and other characters. In the most recent macOS versions youll usually find it within an apps Edit menu, labeled Emoji & Symbols; on older Macs, its called Special Characters. (Image credit: Future) 7. Sign PDFs in Mail

    If youre emailed a PDF to sign, you don't have to worry about printing it, signing it and scanning it back in: you can sign it right in Mail. Drag a PDF into the email youre sending and hover over it at the top-right youll see a little button appear. Click it and you get a range of Markup options, including one for signing documents. You can add your signature by either holding up a signed piece of paper to the webcam on your Mac (it does a fantastic job of cutting it out of the background) or by drawing it on the trackpad. 8. Annotate PDFs and images

    Preview is an incredibly powerful tool. Beyond letting you, well, preview
    PDFs and images, Preview allows for a ton of annotations that are compatible with Adobe Acrobat widely used by Windows users and many companies making
    it easy to share annotated documents with colleagues, regardless of the platform they use.

    Make sure the Edit Toolbar is visible (under the View menu) and you'll see options for drawing shapes, arrows, speech and thought bubbles, and more. (Image credit: Future) 9. Crop, resize and tweak images

    To crop an image in Preview, draw a selection with the regular Rectangular Selection tool then either hit Command+K or got to Tools > Crop. Alternatively, show the Edit Toolbar and make a more complex selection either with the Instant Alpha tool or the Smart Lasso. 10. Batch-rename files

    In Yosemite onwards, you can simply select a group of files and choose Rename from the right-click contextual menu or the drop-down button marked with a
    cog icon in Finder windows. Once you hit Rename, you get the option of adding text, replacing text, or applying a format such as a name and an
    automatically incrementing counter. (Image credit: Future) 11. Use Split Screen view

    If youre still on macOS Mojave or older, you can hold down a left-click on an app's green maximize button on the top-left corner, then drag it to your preferred position on the left-hand or right-hand side of the display.

    If you have macOS Catalina or later, left-click and hold on the app windows green maximize button to see a drop-down menu with the options Enter Full Screen, Tile Window to Left of Screen, or Tile Window to Right of Screen. If you have a secondary screen this menu will also give you the option to move the active window to that screen. 12. Connect a camera with Image Capture

    Image Capture enables you to import all of your cameras photos at once to the folder of your choosing, or better yet, you can pick and choose which photos to store on your Mac while deciding whether to keep or delete the originals one by one.

    Whats more, you can connect wirelessly to a scanner to import scanned documents or photos to your preferred directory. You can also link your
    camera to any macOS application that you want. So if you want Photoshop to open every time you connect your iPhone, Image Capture can be configured to make that happen. Your Mac, your way 13. Change file and folder icons

    Right-click the file or folder whose icon you want to copy, select Get Info and copy the preview image. Now, right-click the file or folder whose icon
    you want to change, select Get Info, click on its icon and press Control+V to paste it. 14. Use Shortcuts for speed

    Apple brought Shortcuts to the Mac in macOS Monterey, and its a great way of automating common tasks. You can build your own from the Starter Shortcuts included, plus theres a great gallery of shortcuts you can download. 15. Make keyboard macros

    In System Preferences > Keyboard > Text you can create shortcuts that insert entire blocks of text and emoji. We use this feature for signatures, emoji strings and even document skeleton structures. (Image credit: Future) 16.
    Tame notifications with Focus

    The new macOS Focus (System Preferences > Notifications & Focus) enables you to create different scenarios and change what, and who, can send you notifications when youre in it. So, for example, you might have a work focus and a personal focus, with different settings for each. 17. Change the
    default format for screenshots

    If you want to save your screenshots as JPEGs, open Terminal and type
    defaults write com.apple.screencapture type JPG then hit Enter. The change will go into effect once you restart your Mac. 18. Edit the sidebar

    You can customize the Finder sidebar by dragging folders onto it. You can
    also toggle items by opening Finders preferences and clicking the Sidebar
    tab. (Image credit: Future) 19. Change your Macs name

    You can change the name that appears on other connected devices, and other peoples AirDrop, in System Preferences > Sharing > Computer Name. 20. Open apps automatically at login

    Right-click an app in the Dock and select Options > Open At Login. Sharing is caring 21. Add a guest account to your Mac

    If you want to let others use your Mac without seeing any of your stuff, create a Guest account in System Preferences > Users & Groups. When your
    guest logs out, all information and files in their account are erased. (Image credit: Future) 22. Get Wi-Fi passwords you cant remember

    If you ever find yourself in an unfamiliar place, or youve just forgotten
    your Wi-Fi password, you can use Keychain Access on your Mac to find it. The process is straightforward: open Keychain Access by searching for it in Spotlight, search the name of the connection, and double-click the iCloud Keychain corresponding to the SSID youre looking for. Tap Show Password and enter your Keychain passcode. 23. Share anything with anyone

    The Share Sheet in Finder windows, Safari and apps such as Maps and Notes is customizable: go to System Preferences > Extensions > Share Menu to personalize yours. (Image credit: Future) 24. View someones screen remotely

    One easy way to view someone elses screen or control their Mac over the internet which is invaluable if youre trying to help a relative troubleshoot their computer problems is to launch Screen Sharing by searching for it with Spotlight then entering the Apple ID of the person youre trying to contact.
    If you or they dont know it, just have them look in the iCloud pane of System Preferences. And, while youre in that screen, make sure they have Screen Sharing enabled in the Sharing pane of System Preferences. 25. Share your media with other devices

    Go to System Preferences > Sharing > Media Sharing and enable Home Sharing. This enables you to share your media library with all devices signed in with your Apple ID. 26. Send SMS messages and more from your Mac

    The Messages app can access your iPhone SMS texts so you can also send and receive SMS texts from your Mac. Simply go into your iPhones Settings > Messages and select your Mac in Text Message Forwarding. 27. Share purchases with your family

    Up to six people in the same family can share purchases through the macOS Family Sharing feature. (Image credit: Future) 28. Use your iPad as a secondary Mac display

    In Big Sur or later, go to Control Center > Display and choose your iPad from the Connect To section; in Catalina, youll use the AirPlay icon instead. Your iPad will then act as a separate display. To change to screen mirroring go back into Display or AirPlay and choose the mirror option. 29. Throw files from your Mac

    Provided AirDrop is turned on on the destination device, you can AirDrop a file to it by right-clicking on your Mac and choosing Share > AirDrop. (Image credit: Future) 30. Rename group chats in Messages

    From OS X Yosemite onwards, you can name group chats by clicking Details at the top-right, then typing a name at the top. 31. Share a printer between multiple Macs

    Go to System Preferences > Sharing and check the Printer Sharing service.
    This will bring up a screen where you can select the printer to share and specify who can use it, if necessary. Once this is set up, any Mac on the network can access that printer from the print dialog, though the Mac to
    which the printer is connected must be turned on. 32. Use Screen Time with your family

    In System Preferences > Family Sharing, scroll down until you see Screen
    Time. This enables you to set time and app limits for family members, so, for example, you can limit gaming time but not educational apps. You can use it for you too if youre trying to break your social media habit. (Image credit: Future) 33. Email massive files

    From Yosemite onwards, Mail will upload really big files to the cloud and
    send the recipient a link, rather than a file that may be too big for their mailbox. You can send files up to 5GB with a total storage limit of 1TB.
    Files are deleted after 30 days. 34. Decide what to share about yourself

    In Contacts' Preferences, click on the vCard tab and check Enable private me card. Now, when you go to your Me card in Contacts you might have to define one first and click Edit, you get a series of checkboxes next to each field to show whether it would be included when you share a card. (Image credit: Future) Sound and vision 35. Adjust audio volume in smaller increments

    When you use the volume up and down keys on your Mac's keyboard the
    difference between one tap and the next can be pretty big especially if you're driving some meaty external speakers. Hold down Option+Shift as you
    tap those keys, though, and the increments become much smaller. 36. Record your iPhone or iPads screen

    Connect the iOS device to your Mac using its cable, then launch QuickTime Player. Choose New Movie Recording from the File menu and then, if it's not already selected for you, select your connected iOS device as the camera source from the drop-down menu next to the record button. Choose if you want to record sound (either from a built-in or external mic or the audio the iOS device itself is producing) from the same drop-down menu and then click the record button. 37. Change audio settings from the menu bar

    Hold down Option and click the volume adjuster in the menu bar (or press one of the volume buttons on your keyboard). This will bring up a list of audio inputs and outputs. You can then select the one you want. (Image credit: Future) 38. Stream to other devices with AirPlay

    For basic AirPlay output from Apple Music and TV you just need to click its symbol the rectangle with the triangle cutting into it and choose where you want to send the music. If you want all your system audio to come from the speakers, not just music, hold Option and press a volume control key to open the Sound preferences. Here you can choose an output (or use the menu bar tip we already mentioned).

    If you have an Apple TV or AirPlay-compatible TV, the AirPlay icon will
    appear automatically in the menu bar or Control Center. To start mirroring your screen, select it and click on the name of your Apple TV or smart TV. Everyday improvements 39. Make the most of iCloud Drive

    In High Sierra or later, anything you store on the desktop or in your Documents folder can be synced with iCloud Drive. Weve found that invaluable because we keep current documents on the desktop so with no effort theyre available in Files on iPhone and iPad as well as on iCloud.com. 40. Search within websites

    If youve visited a site on your Mac, Safari can search within it so if you type Amazon Mac youll see an option to search your usual Amazon site for the keyword Mac. Click that to see the results. (Image credit: Future) 41. Close open tabs on other devices

    In Safari, click the icon that looks like two overlapping squares (or choose Show All Tabs from the View menu) and you'll see all the open tabs on all
    your devices. Hover over each one and you'll see a close button you can
    click. Note that the arrival of Tab Groups appears to have broken this
    feature in macOS Monterey. 42. Use your iPhone to get online

    To begin, go to the Personal Hotspot option in the iPhone's Settings menu,
    and turn it on. If you want to connect over Wi-Fi, find the Wi-Fi network created by the iPhone in your Mac's Wi-Fi options, select it, and enter the password shown in the iPhone. (Image credit: Future) 43. Print to the next available printer

    In System Preferences > Print & Fax (or Printers & Scanners on recent
    versions of macOS), you can select multiple printers and create a Printer Pool.

    You can then select this Pool from the print dialogue in apps instead of the individual printers. If one printer is in use, your Mac will automatically send the document to one that's free instead no waiting! 44. Cover your tracks in Safari

    You can remove some or all of your browsing history in Safari by opening History and clicking on the Clear History button. This can delete the last hour, the last day, the last two days, or all history not just on your Mac
    but on other devices signed into your iCloud account too. 45. Find menu items fast with Help

    Some apps have massive menus, so if you cant remember where the particular command you need is just click Help and type the option youre looking for. (Image credit: Future) 46. Control resizing with your keyboard

    Hold down Option when you resize a window and itll resize both sides equally. Hold down Shift instead and the window resizes proportionally to the opposite edge. Hold down both to resize the window proportionally around its center. 47. Move background windows

    Want to move a window without bringing it to the front? Hold down Command and then you can drag it. 48. Paste text without the formatting

    To paste text without any formatting, press Option+Shift at the same time as Command+V. (Image credit: Future) 49. Change the refresh rate for an external display

    In System Preferences, select Displays and then Option-click on Scaled. Youll now see a drop-down with options to change the monitors refresh rate. 50. Use the same external drive for Mac and PC

    In Disk Utility, divide the drive into two volumes and format the one you
    want to use with a Windows PC as ExFAT. You can then reformat that in Windows as NTFS to get the best data speeds. Troubleshooting tips 51. Find forgotten passwords in Safari

    Safari stores the passwords not just from your Mac, but from your iPhone and iPad too. You can access them by going to Safari > Preferences > Passwords. Itll also warn you if any of your passwords have been compromised and need to be changed. (Image credit: Future) 52. Cure an insomniac Mac

    Ever since OS X Yosemite, you can go to View > Column when youre on Activity Monitors CPU tab to show a column of processes that are preventing sleep. Click this column header to sort by it, and you can easily find which apps
    are keeping your Mac awake, then quit them if necessary. 53. Troubleshoot
    apps with Activity Monitor

    Launch Activity Monitor to see current processes and the resources they take up. The columns show you things such as the CPU usage of a process or the RAM it's taking up. If there's a process that's hogging resources and you're confident it's not needed, you can end it by selecting it and clicking Quit Process. (Image credit: Future) 54. Make sure Spotlight isnt skipping
    anything important

    If Spotlight isnt finding files you know are there, the folder or category that theyre in may be excluded from its indexing. You can check in System Preferences > Spotlight: unchecked categories dont show up in search results. Click on Privacy to see any excluded drives or folders. 55. Back up your Mac

    Ever since OS X 10.5, Apple has made it easy to back up using Time Machine. Ideally, you should be doing other things to back up data as well, but at the very least use Time Machine. Check out our in-depth macOS 12 Monterey review



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