• ES Picture of the Day 08 2021

    From Black Panther@21:1/186 to All on Mon Feb 8 19:00:36 2021
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    An Unusual Arch

    February 08, 2021

    ARCH

    Photographer: Stan Wagon
    Summary Author: Stan Wagon

    There are many different types of geologic arch. Shown above is a
    waterfall arch, which directly contradicts the classic arch
    definition of a curved structure that gains strength from the curve.
    Uniquely, this one consists of a straight row of discrete cubic forms
    and has had enough strength to stand for perhaps ten thousand years.
    This particular cobblestone structure is made of Salt Wash
    Sandstone, part of the Morrison formation and is located in
    Arches National Park. Photo taken April 22, 2018.

    Photo Details: Camera: SONY ILCE-6500; Software: Adobe Photoshop
    Elements 13.0 (Macintosh); Lens: E 16-70mm F4 ZA OSS; Exposure Time:
    0.0016s (1/640); Aperture: ƒ/20.0; ISO equivalent: 800; Focal Length
    (35mm): 24
    * Arches National Park, Utah Coordinates: 38.61753, -109.61762

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    Geology Links

    * Earthquakes
    * Geologic Time
    * Geomagnetism
    * General Dictionary of Geology
    * Mineral and Locality Database
    * Mohs Scale of Mineral Hardness
    * This Dynamic Earth
    * USGS
    * USGS Ask a Geologist
    * USGS/NPS Geologic Glossary
    * USGS Volcano Hazards Program

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 7 weeks, 5 days, 21 hours, 27 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (21:1/186)
  • From Black Panther@21:1/186 to All on Mon Mar 8 19:00:40 2021
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Caldera de Taburiente National Park, Spain

    March 08, 2021

    Capture

    Photographer: Ana García Suárez
    Summary Authors: Ana García Suárez; Stu Witmer

    Seen above are the rugged snow-covered peaks and the valleys of the
    Caldera de Taburiente National Park in the Canary Islands of
    Spain. La Palma island is composed of two large volcanic centers.
    The older northern center is cut by the massive steep-walled
    Caldera Taburiente. About 560,000 years ago, this ridge was
    partially destroyed by a huge lateral collapse which formed the rugged
    landscape we see today. Photo taken at sunset on January 10, 2021.
    * Caldera de Taburiente National Park, Spain Coordinates:
    28.74333, -17.87201

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    Geology Links

    * Earthquakes
    * Geologic Time
    * Geomagnetism
    * General Dictionary of Geology
    * Mineral and Locality Database
    * Mohs Scale of Mineral Hardness
    * This Dynamic Earth
    * USGS
    * USGS Ask a Geologist
    * USGS/NPS Geologic Glossary
    * USGS Volcano Hazards Program

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 11 weeks, 5 days, 21 hours, 27 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (21:1/186)
  • From Black Panther@21:1/186 to All on Thu Apr 8 10:00:54 2021
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Cloud Corona Above Syracuse, Italy

    April 08, 2021

    Diurnal Nebulae or Iridescence Clouds LD

    Photographer: Dario Giannobile
    Summary Authors: Dario Giannobile; Jim Foster

    The photo above shows the lovely, pastel colors I noticed in the
    western sky before sunset, near my home in Syracuse, (Sicily) Italy. It
    was taken on February 13, 2021. These colors aren’t associated with
    sunset or twilight, however. Rather they result from the
    diffraction of sunlight by tiny, uniform-sized droplets that
    compose mid-level clouds that happen to be in the vicinity of
    the Sun. This is a cloud corona. Its colors, filaments and
    structure resemble nebula I sometimes see when peering through my
    telescope.

    Photo Details: Canon 6d camera; Sigma 150-600 lens; f/11; ISO 100;
    1/3200 second exposure.
    * Syracuse, Italy Coordinates: 37.0755, 15.2866

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    Atmospheric Effects Links

    * Atmospheric Optics
    * Color and Light in Nature
    * The Colors of Twillight and Sunset
    * Refraction Index
    * Image Gallery: Atmospheric Effects
    * What is a Rainbow?

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 1 week, 6 days, 22 hours, 10 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (21:1/186)
  • From Black Panther@21:1/186 to All on Tue Jun 8 10:00:36 2021
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Gebel Kamil Meteorite and Kamil Impact Crater

    June 08, 2021

    Mila_meteorite

    Image (1)

    Photographer: Mila Zinkova

    Summary Author: Mila Zinkova


    Shown above, at top, is a piece of the Gebal Kamil iron
    meteorite found at the Kamil Impact Crater in Egypt. According to
    geologists this approximately 2 in (5 cm) specimen formed less than
    5,000 years ago. The 147-ft-wide, 52-ft-deep (45-m-wide, 16-m-deep)
    crater was actually first identified during a Google Earth survey
    in 2008 (bottom image). Note the interesting ray structure (splatter
    pattern of impact ejecta) surrounding the blast site that was
    created as the meteorite exploded. Egypt's arid climate has allowed
    thousands of small iron meteorites to survive in a relatively good
    condition. Top photo taken on April 19, 2021.



    Kamil Impact Crater, Egypt Coordinates: 22.0183, 26.0877



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    Geography Links

    * Atlapedia Online
    * CountryReports
    * GPS Visualizer
    * Holt Rinehart Winston World Atlas
    * Mapping Our World
    * Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection
    * Types of Land
    * World Mapper

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 4 weeks, 4 days, 12 hours, 15 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (21:1/186)
  • From Black Panther@21:1/186 to All on Thu Jul 8 10:00:26 2021
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Rock Run Conglomerate

    July 08, 2021

    Conglomerate

    Photographer: Joshua Milden

    Summary Author: Joshua Milden & Cadan Cummings

    Found on the stream bed of Rock Run near Ralston, PA, this
    sample of conglomerate consists of well-rounded quartz and
    plagioclase feldspar clasts. Conglomerate is a sedimentary
    rock composed of small rock granules (~ 0.08 in or 2 mm) cemented
    together by a blend of calcium carbonate, iron oxide, and silica.
    Typically, a mixture of sand, silt, and clay fills the airspace
    between the rounded rocks. If the rock sample consists of angular,
    broken granules fragments it is instead called a breccia. The
    pictured conglomerate sample measures about 2 in (5 cm) thick and 5 in
    (13 cm) long.

    Rock Run is in the McIntyre Wild Area and features many beautiful
    natural streams and waterfalls. The stream is a tributary to
    Lycoming Creek and is fed by Baumunk Lake.

    Photo data: LG Stylo 5 rear camera. ISO 50, automatic WB, focal length
    3.159 mm, exposure time 1/40 sec
    * Ralston, PA Coordinates: 41.507028, -76.953806

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    Geology Links

    * Earthquakes
    * Geologic Time
    * Geomagnetism
    * General Dictionary of Geology
    * Mineral and Locality Database
    * Mohs Scale of Mineral Hardness
    * This Dynamic Earth
    * USGS
    * USGS Ask a Geologist
    * USGS/NPS Geologic Glossary
    * USGS Volcano Hazards Program

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 8 weeks, 6 days, 12 hours, 15 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (21:1/186)
  • From Black Panther@21:1/186 to All on Sun Aug 8 10:00:30 2021
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Archive - Star Trails Above Pemaquid Point Lighthouse, Bristol, Maine

    August 07, 2021

    6a0105371bb32c970b017d3e2d14f7970c-750wi

    Each weekend we present a notable item from our archives. This EPOD
    featuring a lighthouse for this weekend's Lighthouse Day was
    originally published December 1, 2012.

    Photographer: John Stetson
    Summary Author: John Stetson
    The photo above showing the Pemaquid Point Lighthouse and trails of
    overhead stars was captured just before dawn in Bristol, Maine on
    October 23, 2012. The camera was facing east. Venus is the
    brightest trail, rising from the Gulf of Maine. At the latitude of
    the Pemaquid Point Lighthouse, approximately 44 degrees north, all
    stars having a declination greater than 46 degrees (stars at the
    top left of the photo) would be circumpolar -- they never rise and
    set but are above the horizon throughout the year. Said in another way,
    at a latitude of 44 degrees any star will be circumpolar if it's less
    than 44 degrees from the north celestial pole. At the North
    Pole, all of the stars in the sky are circumpolar. Note that the
    Tiangong-1 satellite appears as an arc perpendicular to the star
    trails above the lighthouse.
    * Pemaquid Point Lighthouse, Bristol, Maine Coordinates: 43.8369528,
    -69.5060472

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    Night Sky Links

    * Space Weather Live
    * Space Weather Live Forum
    * About the Moon
    * American Meteor Society
    * Arbeitskreises Meteore e.V.
    * Global City Lights
    * Heavens Above Home Page
    * The International Meteor Organization
    * Lunar and Planetary Institute
    * MoonConnection
    * NASA Eclipse Web Page
    * Understanding The Moon Phases

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 13 weeks, 2 days, 12 hours, 15 minutes
    * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (21:1/186)
  • From Black Panther@21:1/186 to All on Wed Sep 8 10:00:30 2021
    EPOD - a service of USRA

    The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory
    captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The
    community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and
    relevant links.


    Earth’s Rotation and Revolution

    September 08, 2021

    Ormefoto - eq sol

    Photographer: Orazio Mezzio

    Summary Author: Orazio Mezzio

    The image above shows a composite photo shot during the vernal
    equinox (March 20, 2020) and the summer solstice (June 21, 2021).
    The Earth experiences two types of motion, namely rotation and
    revolution. Rotation is defined as the spinning motion of an object
    about its axis. Earth rotates around its axis once per day,
    which causes each day to be 24-hour long. Conversely, revolution is the
    motion of an object around another object. In the case of Earth, it
    revolves around the Sun once per year, thus producing the 365-day
    year.

    On the left of the image above, the apparent path of the setting
    sun (rotation) is shown on the day of the vernal equinox (revolution).
    During the golden hour, the sky fills with warm colors (rotation).
    On the right side of the image, the crepuscular rays on the day of
    the summer solstice (revolution) are clearly visible. It is the
    blue hour and the sun is far enough below the horizon that only the
    blue, colder light of the sunset is visible (rotation).

    Photo Details: Equinox: Nikon D750; Ob., Nikkor 105mm; Exposure Time:
    Sun 14 frames, 1/4000 sec – f/29 – iso 100; Church 2 frames, 1/640 sec
    – f/6.3 – iso 100. Photoshop CC. Image Date: March 20, 2020 ; Solstice:
    Nikon D750; ob. Signa art 20mm; 1/80 sec. - f/4.5 – iso 100. Image Date
    June 21, 2021.
    * Sortino, Italy Coordinates: 37.156667, 15.025833

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    Sun Links

    * NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory
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    * NOAA Solar Calculator
    * The Sun-Earth Connection: Heliophysics
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    * This Week’s Sky

    -
    Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities
    Space Research Association.

    https://epod.usra.edu

    --- up 5 days, 21 hours, 55 minutes
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